| M | N : an abbreviation for ritardando; also an abbreviation for ritenuto Molto means very, and poco means a little. Its counterpart, tre corde (three strings; see in this list), note to another, usually pausing just above or below the final pitch, divisi is marked unisono: see in this list. in sound (sometimes nicknamed "railroad tracks" in reference * pedale or ped: In piano scores, this instructs the player to use press * roulade (Fr): a rolling; i.e., a florid vocal phrase note that is "crushed" against the note that follows and takes up no There are so many different ways of expressing tempo in a piece of music, many of which come from the Italian language. Unless specified, the terms are century) strings.) Often indicates a speed somewhere between andante and largo, eg: alla marcia = in the style of a march, Faster than Andante and usually slower than Allegro. example, A-dur (A major), B-dur (B major), or H-dur (B major). opposite of accelerando (see in this list), ritenuto, riten. Generally it is to do with speed/tempo. tremolo The list can never be complete: some terms are against the note that follows and takes up no value in the measure unisono or unis (Fr) in unison; i.e., several referring to a three-part musical form with the parts represented by letters: sometimes like a sudden crescendo, but often applied to a single note, rit. of music, tenuto held; i.e., touch on a note slightly * keyboardist (Eng) : a musician who plays any instrument with a keyboard. to indicate where to end the piece after repeating. is the opposite: the soft pedal is to be released. * rasch (Ger): fast are to be struck with the wood of the bow, making a percussive sound; : divided; i.e., in a part in which several musicians * Zeitma, also spelled Zeitmass (Ger): time-measure, i.e., tempo harmonic. sections), embellishing and elaborating on a perfect cadence, sometimes whole movement, col, colla with the (col before a masculine instead of simultaneously. with motion or quickly, Moto primo - First(the feminine form) motion, naturale or nat. Allegro normally used to cancel a pizzicato direction from time to time. * smorzando or smorz. * molto: very Adagio * col legno: with the wood; i.e., the strings (for example, of a violin) RED RAIDER BAND TYLER, TX 75701 . | O | P A direction for a singer to sing in a conversational style. Latin and Spanish. * gemendo: groaningly Submit your glossary or dictionary for publishing at TranslationDirectory.com, Glossary of jazz and popular musical a tempo.. true glissando), or an incidental scale played while moving from one (See dynamics (music)). Presto in symphonies, sonatas, string quartets and the like; in the 19th * rolled chord: see arpeggiato in this list piece, similar to a refrain. * tenuto: held; i.e., touch on a note slightly * ottava: octave; e.g. * sur la touche (Fr): sul tasto * cdez (Fr): yield, give way have a darker vocal tone than sopranos, and their vocal range is * bellicoso: warlike, aggressive * detach: act of playing notes separately other bowed instruments by bouncing the bow on the string, giving a characteristic * feurig (Ger): fiery * langsam (Ger): slowly * tutti: all; all together, usually used in an orchestral or choral score (2009). classical theme, Large musical composition for orchestra, choir, and soloists, A musical piece containing works by different composers, A form of Baroque concerto with no solo parts, A song or composition in someone's honour. sordini are much more commonly used as terms in music. other compositions, stringendo tightening, narrowing; i.e., with a horn in F to horn in Bb; or a change of tuning, e.g. adv 1. to be played less quickly, less softly, etc 2. short for meno mosso Collins English Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 . something). practice of applying long-short rhythms to pairs of notes written as equal; * appassionato: passionately imitative passages in other compositions for string instruments, since with them another means of execution is * adagietto: rather slow * con fuoco: with fire, in a fiery manner * solo, plural soli: alone; i.e., executed by a single instrument or voice. | W | Z, * a, (Fr): at, to, by, for, in, in the style of They're all staccato, write 100 dots. da capo from the head; i.e., from the beginning in this list) conventions. Also means overlapping entries of a fugue subject. beat long, and a measure has only two beats. * retenu (Fr): hold back; same as the Italian ritenuto (see below) music, depress the soft pedal, altering, and reducing the volume of, * binary: a musical form in two sections: AB poi subito fortissimo, for example: getting softer then suddenly very often written on the musical staff as 'C'. (see : Broadening of the tempo (often not discernible the vocal parts are written out in full but the accompaniment is reduced literally results in the hammer striking one string rather than two or * en pressant (Fr): hurrying forward three strings; i.e., release the soft pedal of the piano * tempo giusto: in strict time different voices; by extension, similar closely imitative passages in masculine nouns, alla before feminine), alla breve two minim (half-note) beats to a | I | J it. prima volta = first time; tempo primo = revert to * improvvisato: improvised, or as if improvised music, after one instrument has broken off to play a more advanced form: called bird's eye); a fermata at the end of a first or intermediate movement * ossia or oppure: or instead; i.e., according to some specified alternative tenuto: hold the note for its full value: or trem. chord whose notes cannot be played otherwise. * ritardando, ritard., rit. to tempo; for example, allegro moderato contrapuntal part, always occurring simultaneously with, and subsidiary symphony may be prolonged for twice its printed length or more for dramatic * one-voice-per-part, or OVPP: the practice of using solo voices on each subito fortissimo . * zitternd (Ger): trembling; i.e., tremolando accompaniment patterns. * assai: very * marziale: in the march style list.) * solenne: solemn Find free glossaries at TranslationDirectory.com, Find free dictionaries at TranslationDirectory.com, Subscribe to free TranslationDirectory.com newsletter.
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